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First lines: The art of setting the hook

July 28, 2007 by Dave Knadler

When I’m browsing books, I always give special weight to the opening line. The very best of them set up the essential conflict right off the bat. They reassure you that, yes, there’s a story here, and you’re not going to have to wait until Chapter 8 to get interested in it. I’m a great fan of opening lines, from the famous to the obscure. Often they’re the reason I take a closer look at a book I might otherwise pass by.
So it’s interesting to examine this list, compiled by American Book Review, of what they deem the 100 best first lines of all time. Some I agree with; others … meh.

For example, the No. 1 choice: “Call me Ishmael.” I don’t know. While eloquent, as a single sentence it doesn’t really grab you by the throat, or suggest the epic struggle to come in Moby Dick.

Then there’s that other famous beginning: “Happy families are all alike; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.” Leo Tolstoy’s oft-quoted opening to Anna Karenina ranks No. 6. This, I think, does a better job of what a first sentence should do: tell you that this is not going to be a story about happy (and therefore boring) people.

Personally, I am most fond of lines like this: “It was the day my grandmother exploded.” I haven’t read this book, The Crow Road by Iain M. Banks, but with an opening like that it’s just a matter of time.

Of course, I wouldn’t bring this up if I didn’t have an opening line of my own to offer, from my upcoming story “Strange Days” in Ellery Queen’s Mystery Magazine. It’s not literature, but I think it helped sell the story: “Loin cloth, black loafers and a foot-long Bowie knife: It wasn’t a great look for an out-of-shape man in his 60s, especially one whose torso had not seen the sun since the Carter administration.”

Any great first lines stick in your mind?

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Comments

  1. Peter says

    July 28, 2007 at 5:10 am

    That’s a good opening sentence — from “Strange Days,” I mean. There are some pretty dreary and some pretty thoroughly unsurprising entries on that list. I always wonder when I see such lists why none ever seems to include the opening to The Man Without Qualities, Robert Musil: “There was a depression over the Atlantic.”
    ===================
    Detectives Beyond Borders
    “Because Murder Is More Fun Away From Home”
    http://detectivesbeyondborders.blogspot.com/

  2. Peter says

    July 28, 2007 at 5:14 am

    Iain M. Banks’ opening line sounds like an echo of James Thurber’s “I suppose that the high-water mark of my youth in Columbus, Ohio, was the night the bed fell on my father,” if I remember it correctly. Now, that’s a good opening line.
    ===================
    Detectives Beyond Borders
    “Because Murder Is More Fun Away From Home”
    http://detectivesbeyondborders.blogspot.com/

  3. Dave Knadler says

    July 28, 2007 at 12:22 pm

    Agreed. They really don’t make writers like James Thurber anymore.

    Upon further reflection, I think that list gave more weight to fame that actual effectiveness.

  4. Sally Crawford says

    July 28, 2007 at 7:07 pm

    There speaks a journalist.

    First lines are it, wherever you find them.

    First lines of poems represent an art form (think of the first bars of a symphony or similar: you’re in there, ready or not).

    I’m having a look at a couple of Don deLillo’s as I write.

    ‘White Noise’:
    ‘The station wagons arrived at noon, a long shining line that coursed through the west campus.’

    ‘Falling Man’:
    ‘It was not a street anymore but a world, a time and space of falling ash and near night.’

  5. dave_lull says

    July 30, 2007 at 8:11 pm

    From Rasselas:

    “Ye who listen with credulity to the whispers of fancy, and pursue with eagerness the phantoms of hope; who expect that age will perform the promises of youth, and that the deficiencies of the present day will be supplied by the morrow; attend to the history of Rasselas prince of Abissinia.”

  6. Dave Knadler says

    July 30, 2007 at 10:52 pm

    That’s a wonderful line! It does just what an opening line should do: Make me want to read more about this Rasselas guy. I’m assuming all does not end well.

  7. dave_lull says

    July 31, 2007 at 4:55 pm

    From The Rambler No. 32:

    “Infelicity is involved in corporeal nature, and interwoven with our being. . . .”

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